"Dave, I know you are retired, but can I ask you a Medicare question?"
My answer, of course, was “Yes’. The fact that we were in Costco and any time
I spent talking with her was time I didn’t spend by the samples, was a
bonus.
Lori (name changed) has been on Medicare for several
years. She also suffers from significant
neck and shoulder pain. She has seen
doctors affiliated with both of our major hospital systems. Her Original Medicare and Medicare Supplement
have provided excellent access to care.
She has been to doctors, pain management specialists, and the sports
medicine departments. Her current doctor
prescribed a cortisone shot in her neck.
Please follow
this link if you are not familiar with this procedure.
“How much pain do you have to be in to accept a cortisone
shot in your neck?”
Her question painted a picture. Her shot was scheduled for early
January. We were talking during the
first week of March. She was still
waiting for the shot. And she was not
alone. Lori’s current doctor, a pain
management specialist, has over a dozen patients waiting for government
approval.
“Why do we suddenly have this pre-approval step in Ohio,
but residents of other states don’t? And
why are they doing this?”
The “Why” is an easy question to answer. MONEY.
The details are a touch more complicated.
This article appeared in the KFF News in September
2025: AI
Will Soon Have a Say in Approving or Denying Medicare Treatments - KFF Health
News.
Taking a page from the private insurance industry’s
playbook, the Trump administration will launch a program next year to find out
how much money an artificial intelligence algorithm could save the federal
government by denying care to Medicare patients.
The pilot program, designed to weed out wasteful,
“low-value” services, amounts to a federal expansion of an unpopular process
called prior authorization, which requires patients or someone on their medical
team to seek insurance approval before proceeding with certain procedures,
tests, and prescriptions. It will affect Medicare patients, and the doctors and
hospitals who care for them, in Arizona, Ohio, Oklahoma, New Jersey, Texas, and
Washington, starting Jan. 1 and running through 2031.
Yes, Ohio. Your friends
in Michigan or in G-d’s waiting room, Louisiana, don’t have to jump through AI
hoops to access care. Yet. Lori’s shot is one of the procedures Dr. Oz wants to
target.
The program is WISeR which stands for “Wasteful
and Inappropriate Service Reduction”. That link is to the Centers for Medicare and
Medicaid (CMS) website. The best real-world
explanation of the ins and outs of WISeR can be found on the website of Davis
Wright Tremaine LLP. And
yes, if you need to review the attorney’s analysis first, you already know that
none of this has anything to do with anyone’s health. From their website:
Services Targeted for Prior Authorization
The services eligible for prior authorization under WISeR
include:
·
Electrical Nerve Stimulators
·
Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Urinary
Incontinence
·
Phrenic Nerve Stimulator
·
Deep Brain Stimulation for Essential Tremor and
Parkinson's Disease
·
Vagus Nerve Stimulation
·
Induced Lesions of Nerve Tracts
·
Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation for Obstructive
Sleep Apnea
·
Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain Management,
Excluding Facet Joint Injections
·
Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation for
Vertebral Compression Fracture
·
Cervical Fusion
·
Arthroscopic Lavage and Arthroscopic Debridement
for the Osteoarthritic Knee
·
Incontinence Control Devices
·
Diagnosis and Treatment of Impotence
·
Percutaneous Image-Guided Lumbar Decompression
for Spinal Stenosis
·
Skin and Tissue Substitutes
·
Application of Bioengineered Skin Substitutes to
Lower Extremity Chronic Non-Healing Wounds
·
Wound Application of Cellular and/or
Tissue-Based Products, Lower Extremities
All of these could be wasteful and unnecessary, unless
you are the person afflicted. The AI
companies are supposedly not being directly compensated for denying claims, but
there is a shared savings arrangement for the vendors. Your pain is their gain.
Hospitals are preparing strategies to work with
WISeR. U.S.
News recently interviewed Mike Levin, general counsel and chief
information security officer at the digital healthcare technology company, Solera
Health.
So the first principle is non-negotiable: Human
clinical authority must always be preserved. AI can serve us information, can
flag patterns and can generate recommendations. But any coverage determination
has to come back to a human: a licensed clinician must review it.
There's an old IBM presentation from 1971 that says a
machine can never make a management decision because a machine cannot be held
accountable. I feel like that's more applicable now than ever 50-plus years
later.
Humans must have the final say. If you have doubts, you might appreciate this
recent article in the Atlantic - My
Tesla Was Driving Itself Perfectly—Until It Crashed - The Atlantic.
Lori and her fellow patients at our local pain clinic are
not the only people impacted by this new AI intrusion into Original
Medicare. This was a segment from last
weekend’s Velshi - Jacob
Ward: AI is being used to ‘disenfranchise’ people on Medicare.
What are the possible outcomes? Some people will eventually get the care they
need and feel better. For some, care
delayed is care denied. Their situation
will deteriorate and they will never recover.
Some will just give up. And in
the case of unrelieved pain, some will just resort to higher doses of pain
medications. It is hard to feel positive
about this. We chose Original Medicare
to avoid the greed of the Medicare Advantage insurers (I don’t need to name
them. You know their names.) I don’t think any of us ever expected Dr. Oz
to implement this controversial cost saving method into Medicare.
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This has been quite a year. There was an unusual growth on my right ear. Thankfully this was not one of the issues being
reviewed by AI. The dermatologist got me
in, examined it, and removed the growth right in the office. She was sure that it was skin cancer. The biopsy confirmed her diagnosis. I had a Mohs
surgery on March 5th.
Everything looks great and I’m fully recovered. And on a positive note, I am only two procedures
away from my own parking spot!
Dave
Health Insurance Issues With Dave
Picture – I ordered the van Gogh – David L Cunix